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单词 keen
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
keen1 /kin/USA pronunciation   adj., -er, -est. 
  1. finely sharpened;
    so shaped as to cut or pierce readily:a razor with a keen edge.
  2. sharp, piercing, or biting:a keen wind.
  3. very sensitive, responsive, or alert:a keen sense of hearing; a keen mind.
  4. having great ability to see clearly and understand;
    astute:a keen observer of human nature.
  5. intense:keen competition for the job.
  6. eager;
    interested;
    enthusiastic: [+ to + verb][usually: be + ~]I was very keen to go swimming.[+ on/about]He was very keen on football.
  7. interested in romantically:[be + ~ + on]not keen on anyone special at the moment.
  8. Slang Termsgreat;
    wonderful:a keen new bike.
keen•ly, adv. : felt the loss keenly.
keen•ness, n. [uncountable]]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
keen1  (kēn),USA pronunciation adj., -er, -est. 
  1. finely sharpened, as an edge;
    so shaped as to cut or pierce substances readily:a keen razor.
  2. sharp, piercing, or biting:a keen wind; keen satire.
  3. characterized by strength and distinctness of perception;
    extremely sensitive or responsive:keen eyes; keen ears.
  4. having or showing great mental penetration or acumen:keen reasoning; a keen mind.
  5. animated by or showing strong feeling or desire:keen competition.
  6. intense, as feeling or desire:keen ambition; keen jealousy.
  7. eager;
    interested;
    enthusiastic (often fol. by about, on, etc., or an infinitive):She is really keen on going swimming.
  8. Slang Termsgreat;
    wonderful;
    marvelous.
  • bef. 900; 1930–35 for def. 8; Middle English kene, Old English cēne; cognate with German kühn, Old High German chuoni bold, Old Norse kœnn wise, skillful
keenly, adv. 
keenness, n. 
    • 1, 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged See sharp. 
    • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged cutting, bitter, caustic.
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged piercing, penetrating, acute.
    • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged discerning, acute, astute, sagacious, shrewd, clever.
    • 5.See corresponding entry in Unabridged See avid. 
    • 7.See corresponding entry in Unabridged earnest, fervid.
    • 1, 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged
    • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged dull.

keen2  (kēn),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a wailing lament for the dead.

v.i. 
  1. to wail in lamentation for the dead.

v.t. 
  1. to bewail or lament by or with keening.
  • Irish caoine (noun, nominal), caoin- (verb, verbal, stem of caoinim) lament
  • 1805–15
keener, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
keen /kiːn/ adj
  1. eager or enthusiastic
  2. (postpositive) followed by on: fond (of); devoted (to): keen on a girl, keen on golf
  3. intellectually acute: a keen wit
  4. (of sight, smell, hearing, etc) capable of recognizing fine distinctions
  5. having a sharp cutting edge or point
  6. extremely cold and penetrating: a keen wind
  7. intense or strong: a keen desire
  8. chiefly Brit extremely low so as to be competitive: keen prices
Etymology: Old English cēne; related to Old High German kuoni brave, Old Norse koenn wise; see can1, know

ˈkeenly adv ˈkeenness n
keen /kiːn/ vb (intransitive)
  1. to lament the dead
n
  1. a dirge or lament for the dead
Etymology: 19th Century: from Irish Gaelic caoine, from Old Irish coīnim I wail

ˈkeener n
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