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单词 jingo
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
jin•go  ( jinggō),USA pronunciation n., pl. -goes, adj. 
n. 
  1. World Historya person who professes his or her patriotism loudly and excessively, favoring vigilant preparedness for war and an aggressive foreign policy;
    bellicose chauvinist.
  2. World History[Eng. Hist.]a Conservative supporter of Disraeli's policy in the Near East during the period 1877–78.
  3. Idioms by jingo! [Informal.](an exclamation used to emphasize the truth or importance of a foregoing statement, or to express astonishment, approval, etc.):I know you can do it, by jingo!

adj. 
  1. World Historyof jingoes.
  2. World Historycharacterized by jingoism.
  • 1660–70; origin, originally conjurer's call hey jingo appear! come forth! (opposed to hey presto hasten away!), taken into general use in the phrase by Jingo, euphemism for by God; chauvinistic sense from by Jingo in political song supporting use of British forces against Russia in 1878

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
jingo /ˈdʒɪŋɡəʊ/ n ( pl -goes)
  1. a loud and bellicose patriot; chauvinist
  2. jingoism
  3. by jingoan exclamation of surprise
Etymology: 17th Century: originally perhaps a euphemism for Jesus; applied to bellicose patriots after the use of by Jingo! in the refrain of a 19th-century music-hall song
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