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单词 jade
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
jade1 /dʒeɪd/USA pronunciation   n. [uncountable]
  1. Mineralogy, Jewelrya mineral, sometimes green, considered valuable as an ornament for carvings, jewelry, etc.
  2. Also called ˈjade ˈgreen. a color varying from bluish green to yellowish green.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
jade1  ( jād),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Mineralogy, Jewelryeither of two minerals, jadeite or nephrite, sometimes green, highly esteemed as an ornamental stone for carvings, jewelry, etc.
  2. Jewelryan object, as a carving, made from this material.
  3. Also called jade green. green, varying from bluish green to yellowish green.
  • Vulgar Latin *iliata, equivalent. to Latin īli(a) flanks (see ilium) + -ata -ate1; so called because supposed to cure nephritic colic
  • obsolete Spanish (piedra de) ijada (stone of ) colic
  • Italian giada
  • French
  • 1585–95
jadelike′, adj. 

jade2  ( jād),USA pronunciation n., v., jad•ed, jad•ing. 
n. 
    1. a worn-out, broken-down, worthless, or vicious horse.
    2. a disreputable or ill-tempered woman.

    v.t., v.i. 
    1. to make or become dull, worn-out, or weary, as from overwork or overuse.
    • 1350–1400; Middle English; of obscure origin, originally
    jadish, adj. 
    jadish•ly, adv. 
    jadish•ness, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
jade /dʒeɪd/ n
  1. a semiprecious stone consisting of either jadeite or nephrite. It varies in colour from white to green and is used for making ornaments and jewellery
  2. the green colour of jade
  3. (as modifier): a jade skirt
Etymology: 18th Century: from French, from Italian giada, from obsolete Spanish piedra de ijada colic stone (literally: stone of the flank, because it was believed to cure renal colic); ijada, from Vulgar Latin īliata (unattested) flanks, from Latin īlia, plural of īlium; see ileum
jade /dʒeɪd/ n
  1. an old overworked horse; nag; hack
  2. derogatory or facetious a woman considered to be ill-tempered or disreputable
vb
  1. to exhaust or make exhausted from work or use
Etymology: 14th Century: of unknown origin

ˈjadish adj
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