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单词 intern
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
in•tern1 /ɪnˈtɜrn/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object]
  1. to imprison or keep (someone) within certain limits, as prisoners of war or enemy aliens.
in•tern•ment, n. [uncountable]

in•tern2 /ˈɪntɜrn/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Medicinea resident member of the medical staff of a hospital, usually a recent medical school graduate, serving as a trainee under the supervision of a fully qualified doctor.
  2. anyone working as a trainee, (sometimes without pay) to gain practical experience in an occupation.

v. [no object]
  1. to serve as an intern:journalism students interning on a newspaper.
in•tern•ship, n. [countable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
in•tern1  (v. in tûrn;n. intûrn),USA pronunciation v.t. 
  1. to restrict to or confine within prescribed limits, as prisoners of war, enemy aliens, or combat troops who take refuge in a neutral country.
  2. to impound or hold within a country until the termination of a war, as a ship of a belligerent that has put into a neutral port and remained beyond a limited period.

n. 
  1. a person who is or has been interned;
    internee.
  • French interner, verb, verbal derivative of interne intern3
  • 1865–70

in•tern2  (intûrn),USA pronunciation n. Also, interne. 
  1. Medicinea resident member of the medical staff of a hospital, usually a recent medical school graduate serving under supervision.
  2. EducationSee student teacher. 
  3. a person who works as an apprentice or trainee in an occupation or profession to gain practical experience, and sometimes also to satisfy legal or other requirements for being licensed or accepted professionally.

v.i. 
  1. to be or perform the duties of an intern.
  • Latin internus intern3
  • French interne
  • 1875–80, American.

in•tern3  (in tûrn),USA pronunciation adj. [Archaic.]
  1. internal.
  • Latin internus inward, equivalent. to inter- inter- + -nus adjective, adjectival suffix; see extern
  • 1570–80

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
intern vb
  1. /ɪnˈtɜːn/(transitive) to detain or confine (foreign or enemy citizens, ships, etc), esp during wartime
  2. /ˈɪntɜːn/(intransitive) chiefly US to serve or train as an intern
n /ˈɪntɜːn/
  1. another word for internee

  2. Also: interne US Canadian a graduate in the first year of practical training after medical school, resident in a hospital and under supervision by senior doctors
    British equivalent: house officer
  3. chiefly US a student teacher
  4. chiefly US a student or recent graduate receiving practical training in a working environment
Etymology: 19th Century: from Latin internus internal
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