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单词 indulgence
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
in•dul•gence /ɪnˈdʌldʒəns/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. the act or practice of indulging:[uncountable]Too much indulgence can spoil your children.
  2. something indulged in:[countable]Rich desserts are an indulgence.
  3. Religion understanding;
    tolerance;
    forgiveness:[uncountable]The pilot asked for the passengers' indulgence during the delay.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
in•dul•gence  (in duljəns),USA pronunciation n., v., -genced, -genc•ing. 
n. 
  1. the act or practice of indulging;
    gratification of desire.
  2. the state of being indulgent.
  3. indulgent allowance or tolerance.
  4. a catering to someone's mood or whim;
    humoring:The sick man demanded indulgence as his due.
  5. something indulged in:Her favorite indulgence was candy.
  6. Religion[Rom. Cath. Ch.]a partial remission of the temporal punishment, esp. purgatorial atonement, that is still due for a sin or sins after absolution. Cf. plenary indulgence.
  7. Religion[Eng. and Scot. Hist.](in the reigns of Charles II and James II) a grant by the king to Protestant dissenters and Roman Catholics freeing them from certain penalties imposed, by legislation, because of their religion.
  8. Business[Com.]an extension, through favor, of time for payment or performance.

v.t. 
  1. Religion[Rom. Cath. Ch.]to provide with an indulgence:an indulgenced pilgrimage to Rome.
  • Latin indulgentia. See indulge, -ence
  • Middle English 1325–75
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged sufferance, forbearance, allowance.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
indulgence /ɪnˈdʌldʒəns/ n
  1. the act of indulging or state of being indulgent
  2. a pleasure, habit, etc, indulged in; extravagance
  3. liberal or tolerant treatment
  4. something granted as a favour or privilege
  5. a remission of the temporal punishment for sin after its guilt has been forgiven
  6. Also called: Declaration of Indulgence a royal grant during the reigns of Charles II and James II of England giving Nonconformists and Roman Catholics a measure of religious freedom
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