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单词 inducer
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
in•duc•er  (in do̅o̅sər, -dyo̅o̅-),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Developmental Biology, Biochemistry[Biochem.]a substance that has the capability of activating genes within a cell.
  2. Developmental Biology[Embryol.]a part that influences differentiation of another part.
  • induce + -er1 1545–55, for an earlier sense

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
in•duce /ɪnˈdus, -ˈdyus/USA pronunciation   v., -duced, -duc•ing. 
  1. to move (someone) by persuasion: [+ object]The unsuccessful job interview induced a sense of failure in him.[+ object + to + verb]See if you can induce him to stay.
  2. to bring about or cause:[+ object]Carbohydrates eaten in the late evening induce sleep.
  3. Electricity[+ object] to produce (an electric current) by induction.
in•duc•er, n. [countable]See -duc-.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
in•duce  (in do̅o̅s, -dyo̅o̅s),USA pronunciation v.t., -duced, -duc•ing. 
  1. to lead or move by persuasion or influence, as to some action or state of mind:to induce a person to buy a raffle ticket.
  2. to bring about, produce, or cause:That medicine will induce sleep.
  3. Physicsto produce (an electric current) by induction.
  4. Philosophy[Logic.]to assert or establish (a proposition about a class of phenomena) on the basis of observations on a number of particular facts.
  5. Geneticsto increase expression of (a gene) by inactivating a negative control system or activating a positive control system;
    derepress.
  6. Biochemistryto stimulate the synthesis of (a protein, esp. an enzyme) by increasing gene transcription.
  • Latin indūcere to lead or bring in, introduce, equivalent. to in- in-2 + dūcere to lead; compare adduce, deduce, reduce
  • Middle English 1325–75
in•duci•ble, adj. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged actuate, prompt, incite, urge, spur. See persuade. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged dissuade.

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