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WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024In•do•ne•sia (in′də nē′zhə, -shə, -zē ə, -dō-),USA pronunciation n. - Place NamesSee East Indies (def. 1).
- Place Names Republic of. Formerly, Netherlands East Indies, Dutch East Indies. a republic in the Malay Archipelago consisting of 13,677 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, the S part of Borneo, the W part of New Guinea, the Moluccas, the Lesser Sunda Islands, Bali, and Madura: gained independence from the Netherlands in 1949. 209,774,138;
741,098 sq. mi. (1,919,443 sq. km).[Cap.:]Jakarta.
- Indo- + Greek nês(os) island + -ia
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: Indonesia /ˌɪndəʊˈniːzɪə/ n - a republic in SE Asia, in the Malay Archipelago, consisting of the main islands of Sumatra, Java and Madura, Bali, Sulawesi (Celebes), Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores, the Moluccas, part of Timor, part of Borneo (Kalimantan), Papua (formerly Irian Jaya), and over 3000 small islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans: became the Dutch East Indies in 1798; declared independence in 1945; became a republic in 1950; East Timor (illegally annexed in 1975) became independent in 2002. Parts of Sumatra suffered badly in the Indian Ocean tsunami of December 2004. Official language: Bahasa Indonesia. Religion: Muslim majority. Currency: rupiah. Capital: Jakarta. Pop: 222 611 000 (2004 est). Area: 1 919 317 sq km (741 052 sq miles)
Former names (1798–1945): Dutch East Indies, Netherlands East Indies
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