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单词 apostrophe
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
a•pos•tro•phe1 /əˈpɑstrəfi/USA pronunciation   n. [countable] the sign ('), used
  1. to indicate the omission of one or more letters in a word, as in we'll for we will, or gov't for government.

a•pos•tro•phe2 /əˈpɑstrəfi/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Rhetorica turning away while speaking in order to talk to someone not present, or to an object or idea that represents a person.
See -stroph-.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
a•pos•tro•phe1  (ə postrə fē),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the sign ('), as used: to indicate the omission of one or more letters in a word, whether unpronounced, as in o'er for over, or pronounced, as in gov't for government; to indicate the possessive case, as in man's;
    or to indicate plurals of abbreviations and symbols, as in several M.D.'s, 3's.
  • Greek apóstrophos ( prosōidía) eliding (mark), literally, (mark) of turning away, verbid of apostréphein to turn away, equivalent. to apo- apo- + stréphein to turn; see strophe
  • Late Latin (Middle French)
  • Middle French (with pronunciation, pronounced later altered by confusion with apostrophe2), replacing earlier apostrophus
  • 1580–90
ap•os•troph•ic  (ap′ə strofik, -strōfik),USA pronunciation adj. 
a•pos•tro•phe2  (ə postrə fē),USA pronunciation n. [Rhet.]
  1. Rhetorica digression in the form of an address to someone not present, or to a personified object or idea, as "O Death, where is thy sting?''
  • Greek apostrophé̄ a turning away, equivalent. to apostroph- (verbid of apostréphein; see apostrophe1) + noun, nominal suffix
  • Late Latin
  • 1525–35;
ap•os•troph•ic  (ap′ə strofik, -strōfik),USA pronunciation adj. 
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
apostrophe /əˈpɒstrəfɪ/ n
  1. the punctuation mark ' used to indicate the omission of a letter or number, such as he's for he has or he is, also used in English to form the possessive, as in John's father and twenty pounds' worth
Etymology: 17th Century: from Late Latin, from Greek apostrophos mark of elision, from apostrephein to turn away
apostrophe /əˈpɒstrəfɪ/ n
  1. a digression from a discourse, esp an address to an imaginary or absent person or a personification
Etymology: 16th Century: from Latin apostrophē, from Greek: a turning away, digression
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