释义 |
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024in•cus (ing′kəs),USA pronunciation n., pl. in•cu•des (in kyo̅o̅′dēz)USA pronunciation for 1; in•cus for 2.- Anatomythe middle one of a chain of three small bones in the middle ear of humans and other mammals. Cf. malleus, stapes. See diag. under ear.
- MeteorologyAlso called anvil, anvil cloud, anvil top, thunderhead. the spreading, anvil-shaped, upper portion of a mature cumulonimbus cloud, smooth or slightly fibrous in appearance.
- Neo-Latin, Latin incūs anvil, equivalent. to incūd- (stem of incūdere to hammer, beat upon) + -s nominative singular ending; see incuse
- 1660–70
in•cu•date (ing′kyə dāt′, -dit, in′-),USA pronunciation in•cu•dal (ing′kyə dl, in′-),USA pronunciation adj. Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: incus /ˈɪŋkəs/ n ( pl incudes /ɪnˈkjuːdiːz/)- the central of the three small bones in the middle ear of mammals
Compare malleus, stapes Etymology: 17th Century: from Latin: anvil, from incūdere to forge |