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单词 inch
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
inch1 /ɪntʃ/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Weights and Measuresa unit of length, 1&sfracdenom12&sfracend of a foot, equivalent to 2.54 centimeters.
  2. a very small amount, degree, or distance:avoiding disaster by inches.

v. 
  1. to move by small degrees: [no object]We inched slowly through the traffic.[+ object]The driver inched her truck carefully into the spot.
Idioms
  1. Idioms every inch, in every respect;
    completely:She's every inch a lady.
  2. Idioms within an inch of, nearly;
    close to:We came within an inch of being drowned.


WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
inch1  (inch),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Weights and Measuresa unit of length, 112 foot, equivalent to 2.54 centimeters.
  2. a very small amount of anything;
    narrow margin:to win by an inch; to avert disaster by an inch.
  3. Idioms by inches:
    • narrowly;
      by a narrow margin:escaped by inches.
    • Also, inch by inch. by small degrees or stages;
      gradually:The miners worked their way through the narrow shaft inch by inch.
  4. Idioms every inch, in every respect;
    completely:That horse is every inch a thoroughbred.
  5. Idioms within an inch of, nearly;
    close to:He came within an inch of getting killed in the crash.

v.t., v.i. 
  1. to move by inches or small degrees:We inched our way along the road.
  • Latin uncia twelfth part, inch, ounce. See ounce1
  • bef. 1000; Middle English; Old English ynce

inch2  (inch),USA pronunciation n. [Scot.]
  1. Scottish Termsa small island near the seacoast.
  • Scots Gaelic innse, genitive of innis island, Old Irish inis, cognate with Welsh ynys
  • late Middle English 1375–1425

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
inch /ɪntʃ/ n
  1. a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot or 0.0254 metre
  2. an amount of precipitation that would cover a surface with water one inch deep
  3. a unit of pressure equal to a mercury column one inch high in a barometer
  4. a very small distance, degree, or amount
  5. every inchin every way; completely: he was every inch an aristocrat
  6. inch by inchgradually; little by little
  7. within an inch ofvery close to
vb
  1. to move or be moved very slowly or in very small steps: the car inched forward
  2. (transitive) followed by out: to defeat (someone) by a very small margin
Etymology: Old English ynce, from Latin uncia twelfth part; see ounce1
inch /ɪntʃ/ n
  1. Scot Irish a small island
Etymology: 15th Century: from Gaelic innis island; compare Welsh ynys
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