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单词 identity
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
i•den•ti•ty /aɪˈdɛntɪti, ɪˈdɛn-/USA pronunciation   n., pl. -ties. 
  1. the state or fact of remaining the same;
    the condition of being oneself or itself, and not another:[uncountable]After his amnesia he doubted his own identity.
  2. condition or character as to who a person is or what a thing is: [uncountable]a case of mistaken identity.[countable]the identity of the rape victim.
  3. Psychology the sense of self, providing a feeling of sameness and continuity;
    individuality:[uncountable]the searching for cultural identity.
  4. the state or fact of being the same one as described: [uncountable]to establish identity of stolen property.[countable]an identity of interests.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
i•den•ti•ty  (ī denti tē, i den-),USA pronunciation n., pl. -ties. 
  1. the state or fact of remaining the same one or ones, as under varying aspects or conditions:The identity of the fingerprints on the gun with those on file provided evidence that he was the killer.
  2. the condition of being oneself or itself, and not another:He doubted his own identity.
  3. condition or character as to who a person or what a thing is:a case of mistaken identity.
  4. the state or fact of being the same one as described.
  5. Psychologythe sense of self, providing sameness and continuity in personality over time and sometimes disturbed in mental illnesses, as schizophrenia.
  6. exact likeness in nature or qualities:an identity of interests.
  7. an instance or point of sameness or likeness:to mistake resemblances for identities.
  8. Philosophy[Logic.]an assertion that two terms refer to the same thing.
  9. Mathematics
    • an equation that is valid for all values of its variables.
    • MathematicsAlso called identity element, unit element, unity. an element in a set such that the element operating on any other element of the set leaves the second element unchanged.
    • Mathematicsthe property of a function or map such that each element is mapped into itself.
    • Mathematicsthe function or map itself.
  10. British Terms[Australian Informal.]an interesting, famous, or eccentric resident, usually of long standing in a community.
  • Late Latin identitās, equivalent. to Latin ident(idem) repeatedly, again and again, earlier *idem et idem (idem neuter of īdem the same + et and) + -itās -ity
  • 1560–70
    • 5.See corresponding entry in Unabridged individuality, personality, distinctiveness, uniqueness.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
identity /aɪˈdɛntɪtɪ/ n ( pl -ties)
  1. the state of having unique identifying characteristics held by no other person or thing
  2. the individual characteristics by which a person or thing is recognized
  3. Also called: qualitative identity the state of being the same in nature, quality, etc: they were linked by the identity of their tastes
  4. the state of being the same as a person or thing described or claimed: the identity of the stolen goods has not yet been established
  5. an equation that is valid for all values of its variables, as in (xy)(x + y) = x² – y². Often denoted by the symbol ≡
  6. Also called: identity element a member of a set that when operating on another member, x, produces that member x: the identity for multiplication of numbers is 1 since x.1 = 1.x = x
  7. Austral NZ informal a well-known person, esp in a specified locality; figure (esp in the phrase an old identity)
Etymology: 16th Century: from Late Latin identitās, from Latin idem the same
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更新时间:2024/9/21 11:19:19