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单词 -ia
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
-ia, 
  1. a noun suffix having restricted application in various fields, as in names of diseases (malaria;
    anemia
    ), place names (Italia;
    Rumania
    ), names of Roman feasts (Lupercalia), Latin or Latinizing plurals (Amphibia;
    insignia;
    Reptilia
    ), and in other loanwords from Latin (militia).
  • Neo-Latin, Latin, Greek, equivalent. to -i- (formative or connective) or -ī- (Greek -ei-) + -a, feminine singular or neuter plural noun, nominal or adjective, adjectival ending

IA, 
  1. Place NamesIowa (approved esp. for use with zip code).

Ia., 
  1. Place NamesIowa.

i.a., 
  1. in absentia.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
-ia suffix forming nouns
  1. occurring in place names: Albania, Columbia
  2. occurring in names of diseases and pathological disorders: pneumonia, aphasia
  3. occurring in words denoting condition or quality: utopia
  4. occurring in names of botanical genera
  5. occurring in names of zoological classes: Reptilia
  6. occurring in collective nouns borrowed from Latin: marginalia, memorabilia, regalia
Etymology: (for senses 1–4) New Latin, from Latin and Greek, suffix of feminine nouns; (for senses 5–6) from Latin, neuter plural suffix
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更新时间:2024/9/21 14:50:19