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单词 aorist
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
a•o•rist  ə rist),USA pronunciation [Gram.]
n. 
  1. Grammara verb tense, as in Classical Greek, expressing action or, in the indicative mood, past action, without further limitation or implication.

adj. 
  1. Grammarof or in this tense.
  • Greek aóristos unlimited, equivalent. to a- a-6 + (h)oristós limited (*horid- (base of horízein to bound, limit; see horizon) + -tos adjective, adjectival suffix)
  • 1575–85

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
aorist /ˈeɪərɪst; ˈɛərɪst/ n
  1. a tense of the verb in classical Greek and in certain other inflected languages, indicating past action without reference to whether the action involved was momentary or continuous
Etymology: 16th Century: from Greek aoristos not limited, from a-1 + horistos restricted, from horizein to define
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