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单词 hone
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
hone1 /hoʊn/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object], honed, hon•ing. 
  1. Buildingto sharpen:He honed his sword on a nearby rock.
  2. to make more adroit or effective:honed her technique as a pianist.
hon•er, n. [countable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
hone1  (hōn),USA pronunciation n., v., honed, hon•ing. 
n. 
  1. Buildinga whetstone of fine, compact texture for sharpening razors and other cutting tools.
  2. Buildinga precision tool with a mechanically rotated abrasive tip, for enlarging holes to precise dimensions.

v.t. 
  1. Buildingto sharpen on a hone:to hone a carving knife.
  2. Buildingto enlarge or finish (a hole) with a hone.
  3. to make more acute or effective;
    improve;
    perfect:to hone one's skills.
  • bef. 950; Middle English (noun, nominal); Old English hān stone, rock; cognate with Old Norse hein hone; akin to cone
honer, n. 

hone2  (hōn),USA pronunciation v.i., honed, hon•ing. 
  1. Dialect Terms[South Midland and Southern U.S.]to yearn;
    long:to hone for the farm life; to hone after peach pie.
  2. [Archaic.]to moan and groan.
  • Gmc; compare Old Saxon hōnian to abuse, revile
  • Anglo-French *honer; Old French hogner to grumble, growl
  • 1590–1600

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
hone /həʊn/ n
  1. a fine whetstone, esp for sharpening razors
vb
  1. (transitive) to sharpen or polish with or as if with a hone
Etymology: Old English hān stone; related to Old Norse hein
USAGE
Hone is sometimes wrongly used where home is meant: this device makes it easier to home in on (not hone in on) the target

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