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单词 hessian
释义

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
hessian /ˈhɛsɪən/ n
  1. a coarse jute fabric similar to sacking, used for bags, upholstery, etc
Etymology: 18th Century: from Hesse + -ian
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
Hes•sian  (heshən),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. Place Namesof or pertaining to the state of Hesse or its inhabitants.

n. 
  1. a native or inhabitant of Hesse.
  2. American Historya Hessian mercenary used by England during the American Revolution.
  3. a hireling or ruffian.
  4. (l.c.) burlap.
  5. FurnitureAlso called Hessian andiron. (in the U.S.) an andiron having as an upright the figure of a Hessian soldier of the Revolutionary War.
  • Hesse, Germany + -ian 1670–80

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
Hessian /ˈhɛsɪən/ n
  1. a native or inhabitant of Hesse
  2. a Hessian soldier in any of the mercenary units of the British Army in the War of American Independence or the Napoleonic Wars
  3. US any German mercenary in the British Army during the War of American Independence
  4. chiefly US a mercenary or ruffian
adj
  1. of or relating to Hesse or its inhabitants
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