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单词 heredity
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
he•red•i•ty /həˈrɛdɪti/USA pronunciation   n. [uncountable]
  1. Geneticsthe passing on of qualities, characteristics, or traits from parents to their young through the genes.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
he•red•i•ty  (hə redi tē),USA pronunciation n., pl. -ties. [Biol.]
  1. Geneticsthe transmission of genetic characters from parents to offspring: it is dependent upon the segregation and recombination of genes during meiosis and fertilization and results in the genesis of a new individual similar to others of its kind but exhibiting certain variations resulting from the particular mix of genes and their interactions with the environment.
  2. Geneticsthe genetic characters so transmitted. Cf. congenital.
  • Latin hērēditāt- (stem of hērēditās) inheritance, equivalent. to hērēd- (stem of hērēs) heir + -itāt- -ity
  • Middle French heredite
  • 1530–40

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
heredity /hɪˈrɛdɪtɪ/ n ( pl -ties)
  1. the transmission from one generation to another of genetic factors that determine individual characteristics: responsible for the resemblances between parents and offspring
  2. the sum total of the inherited factors or their characteristics in an organism
Etymology: 16th Century: from Old French heredite, from Latin hērēditās inheritance; see heir
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