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单词 gilder
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
gild•er1  (gildər),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a person or thing that gilds.
  • Middle English. See gild1, -er1 1275–1325

gil•der2  (gildər),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Currencyguilder.

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
gild1 /gɪld/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object], gild•ed or gilt/gɪlt/USA pronunciation  gild•ing. 
  1. to coat with gold, gold leaf, or a gold-colored substance.
Idioms
  1. Idioms gild the lily, to add unnecessary ornamental details to something already of great beauty.

gild•er, n. [countable]
gild•ing, n. [uncountable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
gild1  (gild),USA pronunciation v.t., gild•ed or gilt, gild•ing. 
  1. to coat with gold, gold leaf, or a gold-colored substance.
  2. to give a bright, pleasing, or specious aspect to.
  3. [Archaic.]to make red, as with blood.
  4. Idioms gild the lily, to add unnecessary ornamentation, a special feature, etc., in an attempt to improve something that is already complete, satisfactory, or ideal:After that wonderful meal, serving a fancy dessert would be gilding the lily.
  • 1300–50; Middle English gilden, Old English -gyldan; akin to gold
gilda•ble, adj. 

gild2  (gild),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. World Historyguild.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
guil•der  (gildər),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Currencya silver or nickel coin and monetary unit of the Netherlands, equal to 100 cents;
    florin. Abbr.: Gld.,f.,fl.
  2. Currencya former gold coin of the Netherlands;
    florin.
  3. Currencythe monetary unit of the Netherlands Antilles and Suriname, equal to 100 cents.
  4. Currencythe Austrian florin.
  5. Currencyany of various gold coins formerly issued by German states.
Also, gilder. Also called gulden. 
  • Middle Dutch gulden gulden
  • late Middle English gilder, guldren, with intrusive r 1425–75

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
guilder, gilder /ˈɡɪldə/gulden n ( pl -ders, -der, -dens, -den)

  1. Also called: florin the former standard monetary unit of the Netherlands, divided into 100 cents; replaced by the euro in 2002
  2. any of various former gold or silver coins of Germany, Austria, or the Netherlands
Etymology: 15th Century: changed from Middle Dutch gulden, literally: golden
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