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单词 gallon
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
gal•lon /ˈgælən/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Weights and Measuresa common unit of liquid measurement in English-speaking countries, equal to four quarts, the U.S. standard gallon being equal to 231 cubic inches (3.7853 liters) and the British imperial gallon to 277.42 cubic inches (4.546 liters). Abbr.: gal.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
gal•lon  (galən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Weights and Measuresa common unit of capacity in English-speaking countries, equal to four quarts, the U.S. standard gallon being equal to 231 cubic inches (3.7853 liters), and the British imperial gallon to 277.42 cubic inches (4.546 liters). Abbr.: gal.
  • Old North French galon, derivative from base of Medieval Latin gallēta jug, bucket, of uncertain origin, originally
  • Middle English galo(u)n, gallon 1250–1300

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
gallon /ˈɡælən/ n

  1. Also called: imperial gallon Brit a unit of capacity equal to 277.42 cubic inches. 1 Brit gallon is equivalent to 1.20 US gallons or 4.55 litres
  2. US a unit of capacity equal to 231 cubic inches. 1 US gallon is equivalent to 0.83 imperial gallon or 3.79 litres
  3. (plural) great quantities
Etymology: 13th Century: from Old Northern French galon (Old French jalon), perhaps of Celtic origin
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