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单词 fustian
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
fus•tian  (fuschən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Textilesa stout fabric of cotton and flax.
  2. Textilesa fabric of stout twilled cotton or of cotton and low-quality wool, with a short nap or pile.
  3. Textilesinflated or turgid language in writing or speaking:Fustian can't disguise the author's meager plot.

adj. 
  1. made of fustian:a fustian coat; fustian bed linen.
  2. pompous or bombastic, as language:fustian melodrama.
  3. worthless;
    cheap:fustian knaves and dupes.
  • Medieval Latin fūstāneum, perh. a derivative of Latin fūstis stick, cudgel (Late Latin: trunk; compare fusty), if a translation of Latin xylinus, Greek (Septuagint) xýlina lína cotton, literally, linen from wood; Fostat, a suburb of Cairo, has also been proposed as the source of fūstāneum
  • Old French fustaigne
  • Middle English 1150–1200
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged bombast, rant, claptrap.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
fustian /ˈfʌstɪən/ n
  1. a hard-wearing fabric of cotton mixed with flax or wool with a slight nap
  2. (as modifier): a fustian jacket
  3. pompous or pretentious talk or writing
adj
  1. cheap; worthless
  2. pompous; bombastic
Etymology: 12th Century: from Old French fustaigne, from Medieval Latin fustāneum, from Latin fustis cudgel
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