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单词 furlough
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
fur•lough /ˈfɜrloʊ/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Militarya leave of absence granted to a person in military service;
    leave:a two-week furlough.
  2. a usually temporary layoff from work.
  3. a temporary leave of absence authorized for a prisoner from a prison.
  4. on furlough, granted permission to be temporarily absent from service, work, or prison.

v. [+ object]
  1. to give a furlough to.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
fur•lough  (fûrlō),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Militarya vacation or leave of absence granted to an enlisted person.
  2. a usually temporary layoff from work:Many plant workers have been forced to go on furlough.
  3. a temporary leave of absence authorized for a prisoner from a penitentiary.

v.t. 
  1. to grant a furlough to.
  2. to lay (an employee or worker) off from work, usually temporarily.
  • Dutch verlof leave, permission; current pronunciation by association with dough, etc.
  • variant of earlier furlogh, furloff 1615–25

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
furlough /ˈfɜːləʊ/ n
  1. leave of absence from military duty
vb (transitive)
  1. to grant a furlough to
Etymology: 17th Century: from Dutch verlof, from ver- for- + lof leave, permission; related to Swedish förlof
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更新时间:2025/7/23 13:43:45