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单词 abstraction
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ab•strac•tion /æbˈstrækʃən/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. an abstract or general idea or term:[countable]The idea of injustice was just an abstraction to her.
  2. [uncountable] absent-mindedness;
    inattention.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ab•strac•tion  (ab strakshən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. an abstract or general idea or term.
  2. the act of considering something as a general quality or characteristic, apart from concrete realities, specific objects, or actual instances.
  3. an impractical idea;
    something visionary and unrealistic.
  4. the act of taking away or separating;
    withdrawal:The sensation of cold is due to the abstraction of heat from our bodies.
  5. secret removal, esp. theft.
  6. absent-mindedness;
    inattention;
    mental absorption.
  7. Fine Art
    • the abstract qualities or characteristics of a work of art.
    • a work of art, esp. a nonrepresentational one, stressing formal relationships.
  • Late Latin abstractiōn- (stem of abstractiō) separation. See abstract, -ion
  • 1540–50
ab•straction•al, adj. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
abstraction /æbˈstrækʃən/ n
  1. absence of mind; preoccupation
  2. the process of formulating generalized ideas or concepts by extracting common qualities from specific examples
  3. an idea or concept formulated in this way: good and evil are abstractions
  4. an abstract painting, sculpture, etc
  5. the act of withdrawing or removing

abˈstractive adj
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