释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024fudge1 /fʌdʒ/USA pronunciation n. [uncountable]- Fooda soft candy usually made with sugar, butter, milk, and flavoring.
fudge3 /fʌdʒ/USA pronunciation v., fudged, fudg•ing, adj. - to behave in a dishonest way;
cheat:[~ + on + object]to fudge on an exam. - to avoid coming to grips with something;
evade; dodge: [~ + on + object]The president began to fudge on the issue.[~ + object]He began to fudge questions. - [no object] to exaggerate a cost, estimate, etc., in order to allow for error.
- to tamper with;
falsify:[~ + object]to fudge the company accounts.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024fudge1 (fuj),USA pronunciation n. - Fooda soft candy made of sugar, butter, milk, chocolate, and sometimes nuts.
- 1895–1900, American; of uncertain origin, originally; the word was early in its history associated with college campuses, where fudge-making was popular; however, attempts to explain it as a derivative of fudge3 (preparing the candy supposedly being an excuse to "fudge'' on dormitory rules) are dubious and probably after-the-fact speculation
fudge2 (fuj),USA pronunciation n., v., fudged, fudg•ing. n. - nonsense or foolishness (often used interjectionally).
v.i. - to talk nonsense.
- 1690–1700; origin, originally uncertain; compare fudge3
fudge3 (fuj),USA pronunciation v., fudged, fudg•ing, n. v.i. - to cheat or welsh (often fol. by on):to fudge on an exam; to fudge on one's campaign promises.
- to avoid coming to grips with something:to fudge on an issue.
- to exaggerate a cost, estimate, etc., in order to allow leeway for error.
v.t. - to avoid coming to grips with (a subject, issue, etc.);
evade; dodge:to fudge a direct question. n. - a small stereotype or a few lines of specially prepared type, bearing a newspaper bulletin, for replacing a detachable part of a page plate without the need to replate the entire page.
- the bulletin thus printed, often in color.
- a machine or attachment for printing such a bulletin.
- 1665–75; origin, originally uncertain; in earliest sense, "to contrive clumsily,'' perh. expressive variant of fadge to fit, agree, do (akin to Middle English feien to put together, join, Old English fēgan); unclear if fudge1 and fudge2 are developments of this word or independent coinages
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: fudge /fʌdʒ/ n - a soft variously flavoured sweet made from sugar, butter, cream, etc
Etymology: 19th Century: of unknown origin fudge /fʌdʒ/ n - foolishness; nonsense
interj - a mild exclamation of annoyance
Etymology: 18th Century: of uncertain origin fudge /fʌdʒ/ n - a small section of type matter in a box in a newspaper allowing late news to be included without the whole page having to be remade
- the late news so inserted
- an unsatisfactory compromise reached to evade a difficult problem or controversial issue
vb - (transitive) to make or adjust in a false or clumsy way
- (transitive) to misrepresent; falsify
- to evade (a problem, issue, etc); dodge; avoid
Etymology: 19th Century: see fadge |