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单词 frieze
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
frieze1 /friz/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Architecturea decorative, often carved band, as around the top of a wall or piece of furniture.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
frieze1  (frēz),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Architecture
    • Architecturethe part of a classical entablature between the architrave and the cornice, usually decorated with sculpture in low relief. See diag. under column. 
    • Architectureany decorative band on an outside wall, broader than a stringcourse and bearing lettering, sculpture, etc.
  2. Architecture, Furnitureany decorative band at the top or beneath the cornice of an interior wall, a piece of furniture, etc.
  3. Furnitureskirt (def. 6b).
  • Medieval Latin phrygium, frigium, frisium embroidered cloth, embroidery, Latin Phrygium, neuter of Phrygius Phrygian
  • Middle French frise, perh.
  • 1555–65

frieze2  (frēz),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Textilesa heavy, napped woolen cloth for coats.
  • Old French; see frieze1
  • Middle English frise 1350–1400

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
frieze /friːz/ n
  1. the horizontal band between the architrave and cornice of a classical entablature, esp one that is decorated with sculpture
  2. the upper part of the wall of a room, below the cornice, esp one that is decorated
  3. any ornamental band or strip on a wall
Etymology: 16th Century: from French frise, perhaps from Medieval Latin frisium, changed from Latin Phrygium Phrygian (work), from Phrygia Phrygia, famous for embroidery in gold
frieze /friːz/ n
  1. a heavy woollen fabric with a long nap, used for coats, etc
Etymology: 15th Century: from Old French frise, from Middle Dutch friese, vriese, perhaps from Vriese Frisian
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