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单词 fricative
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
fric•a•tive  (frikə tiv),USA pronunciation [Phonet.]
adj. 
  1. Phonetics(of a speech sound) characterized by audible friction produced by forcing the breath through a constricted or partially obstructed passage in the vocal tract;
    spirantal;
    spirant.

n. 
  1. PhoneticsAlso called spirant. a fricative consonant, as (th), (v), or (h).
  • fricat(ion) + -ive 1855–60

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
fricative /ˈfrɪkətɪv/ n
  1. a continuant consonant produced by partial occlusion of the airstream, such as (f) or (z)
adj
  1. relating to or denoting a fricative
Etymology: 19th Century: from New Latin fricātivus, from Latin fricāre to rub
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