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单词 ancestor
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
an•ces•tor /ˈænsɛstɚ/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. a person from whom someone is descended;
    forebear:Their ancestors were early pioneers.
  2. one that serves as an earlier prototype;
    forerunner:The horse and buggy was an ancestor to the automobile.
an•ces•tress, n. [countable]
    ancestor and ancestry are nouns, ancestral is an adjective:One of her ancestors was a king. She is of noble ancestry. They returned to the ancestral home.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
an•ces•tor  (anses tər or, esp. Brit., -sə stər),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a person from whom one is descended;
    forebear;
    progenitor.
  2. Biologythe actual or hypothetical form or stock from which an organism has developed or descended.
  3. an object, idea, style, or occurrence serving as a prototype, forerunner, or inspiration to a later one:The balloon is an ancestor of the modern dirigible.
  4. a person who serves as an influence or model for another;
    one from whom mental, artistic, spiritual, etc., descent is claimed:a philosophical ancestor.
  5. Lawa person from whom an heir derives an inheritance.
  • Latin antecessor antecessor
  • Old French (with t developed between s and r)
  • Middle English ancestre 1250–1300

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
ancestor /ˈænsɛstə/ n
  1. (often plural) a person from whom another is directly descended, esp someone more distant than a grandparent; forefather
  2. an early type of animal or plant from which a later, usually dissimilar, type has evolved
  3. a person or thing regarded as a forerunner of a later person or thing: the ancestor of the modern camera
Etymology: 13th Century: from Old French ancestre, from Late Latin antecēssor one who goes before, from Latin antecēdere; see antecede

ˈancestress fem n
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