释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024for•ti•fy /ˈfɔrtəˌfaɪ/USA pronunciation v. [~ + object], -fied, -fy•ing. - Militaryto increase the defenses of:They went about fortifying the besieged town.
- to impart strength or vigor to:had fortified myself with a good breakfast.
- to increase the effectiveness of, such as by additional ingredients:to fortify a diet with vitamins.
- to strengthen mentally or morally:fortified by faith.
See -fort-. WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024for•ti•fy (fôr′tə fī′),USA pronunciation v., -fied, -fy•ing. v.t. - Militaryto protect or strengthen against attack;
surround or provide with defensive military works. - to furnish with a means of resisting force or standing strain or wear:to fortify cotton with nylon.
- to make strong;
impart strength or vigor to:to fortify oneself with a good breakfast. - to increase the effectiveness of, as by additional ingredients:to fortify a diet with vitamins; to fortify a lotion with lanolin.
- to strengthen mentally or morally:to be fortified by religious faith.
- to confirm or corroborate:to fortify an accusation with facts.
- Nutritionto add one or more ingredients to (a food) to increase its nutritional content.
- Wineto add alcohol to (wine or the like).
v.i. - to set up defensive works;
erect fortifications.
- Late Latin fortificāre, equivalent. to Latin forti(s) strong + -ficāre -fy
- Middle French fortifier
- late Middle English fortifien 1400–50
for′ti•fi′a•ble, adj. for′ti•fi′er, n. for′ti•fy′ing•ly, adv. - 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged strengthen, reinforce.
- 5.See corresponding entry in Unabridged hearten, embolden.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: fortify /ˈfɔːtɪˌfaɪ/ vb ( -fies, -fying, -fied)(mainly tr)- (also intr) to make (a place) defensible, as by building walls, digging trenches, etc
- to strengthen physically, mentally, or morally
- to add spirits or alcohol to (wine), in order to produce sherry, port, etc
- to increase the nutritious value of (a food), as by adding vitamins and minerals
- to support or confirm: to fortify an argument with facts
Etymology: 15th Century: from Old French fortifier, from Late Latin fortificāre, from Latin fortis strong + facere to makeˈfortiˌfiable adj ˈfortiˌfier n |