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单词 fluke
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
fluke1 /fluk/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Nautical, Naval Termsthe part of an anchor that catches in the ground.
  2. the barbed head of a harpoon, spear, arrow, etc.
  3. Zoologyeither half of the triangular tail of a whale.

fluke2 /fluk/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. a stroke of luck:I got the job by a fluke.
fluk•ey, fluk•y, adj., -i•er, -i•est. 

fluke3 /fluk/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Fishany of several American flounders of the Atlantic Ocean.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
fluke1  (flo̅o̅k),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Nautical, Naval Termsthe part of an anchor that catches in the ground, esp. the flat triangular piece at the end of each arm. See diag. under anchor. 
  2. a barb, or the barbed head, of a harpoon, spear, arrow, or the like.
  3. Zoologyeither half of the triangular tail of a whale.
  • perh. special use of fluke3 1555–65

fluke2  (flo̅o̅k),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. an accidental advantage;
    stroke of good luck:He got the job by a fluke.
  2. an accident or chance happening.
  3. an accidentally successful stroke, as in billiards.
  • 1855–60; of obscure origin, originally; compare dialect, dialectal fluke a guess

fluke3  (flo̅o̅k),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Fishany of several American flounders of the genus Paralichthys, esp. P. dentatus, found in the Atlantic Ocean.
  2. Fishany of various other flatfishes.
  3. Invertebratesa trematode.
  • bef. 900; Middle English flok(e), fluke, Old English flōc; cognate with Old Norse flōki; compare Old High German flah flat (German flach)
flukeless, adj. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
fluke /fluːk/ n

  1. Also called: flue a flat bladelike projection at the end of the arm of an anchor
  2. either of the two lobes of the tail of a whale or related animal
  3. Also called: flue the barb or barbed head of a harpoon, arrow, etc
Etymology: 16th Century: perhaps a special use of fluke³ (in the sense: a flounder)
fluke /fluːk/ n
  1. an accidental stroke of luck
  2. any chance happening
vb
  1. (transitive) to gain, make, or hit by a fluke
Etymology: 19th Century: of unknown origin
fluke /fluːk/ n
  1. any parasitic flatworm, such as the blood fluke and liver fluke, of the classes Monogenea and Digenea (formerly united in a single class Trematoda)
Etymology: Old English flōc; related to Old Norse flōki flounder, Old Saxon flaka sole, Old High German flah smooth
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更新时间:2024/11/10 16:11:44