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单词 amphora
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
am•pho•ra  (amfər ə),USA pronunciation n., pl. -pho•rae (-fə rē′),USA pronunciation -pho•ras. [Gk. and Rom. Antiq.]
  1. Antiquitya large two-handled storage jar having an oval body, usually tapering to a point at the base, with a pair of handles extending from immediately below the lip to the shoulder: used chiefly for oil, wine, etc., and, set on a foot, as a commemorative vase awarded the victors in contests such as the Panathenaic games. Cf. pelike, stamnos.
  • Greek amphoreús, equivalent. to am(phi)- amphi- + phoreús bearer (i.e., handle), akin to phérein to bear
  • Latin
  • Middle English 1300–50
ampho•ral, adj. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
amphora /ˈæmfərə/ n ( pl -phorae / -fəˌriː/, -phoras)
  1. an ancient Greek or Roman two-handled narrow-necked jar for oil, wine, etc
Etymology: 17th Century: from Latin, from Greek amphoreus, from amphi- + phoreus bearer, from pherein to bear
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