释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024ex•tend /ɪkˈstɛnd/USA pronunciation v. - to stretch or draw out or outward:[~ + object]I extended my leg.
- to stretch forth;
hold out; offer:[~ + object]to extend one's hand in greeting. - to make longer;
lengthen [ ~ + obj]:The new section extended the highway.[no object]The road extends for another two miles. - to increase the duration or length of time (of);
prolong: [~ + object]I wish they didn't have to extend their visit.[no object]Their visit extended another hour. - to enlarge the area, scope, or application of: [~ + object]The military powers extended their authority.[no object]Their authority extended into foreign countries.
- to grant or offer:[~ + object]to extend aid to needy scholars.
See -tend-. WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024ex•tend (ik stend′),USA pronunciation v.t. - to stretch out;
draw out to the full length:He extended the measuring tape as far as it would go. - to stretch, draw, or arrange in a given direction, or so as to reach a particular point, as a cord, wall, or line of troops.
- to stretch forth or hold out, as the arm or hand:to extend one's hand in greeting.
- to place at full length, esp. horizontally, as the body or limbs.
- to increase the length or duration of;
lengthen; prolong:to extend a visit. - to stretch out in various or all directions;
expand; spread out in area:A huge tent was extended over the field. - to enlarge the scope of, or make more comprehensive, as operations, influence, or meaning:The European powers extended their authority in Asia.
- to provide as an offer or grant;
offer; grant; give:to extend aid to needy scholars. - Business[Finance.]to postpone (the payment of a debt) beyond the time originally agreed upon.
- to increase the bulk or volume of, esp. by adding an inexpensive or plentiful substance.
- Business[Bookkeeping.]to transfer (figures) from one column to another.
- Law
- [Brit.]to assess or value.
- to make a seizure or levy upon, as land, by a writ of extent.
- Sport[Manège.]to bring (a horse) into an extended attitude.
- to exert (oneself ) to an unusual degree.
- [Archaic.]to exaggerate.
- [Obs.]to take by seizure.
v.i. - to be or become extended;
stretch out in length, duration, or in various or all directions. - to reach, as to a particular point.
- to increase in length, area, scope, etc.
- Sport[Manège.](of a horse) to come into an extended attitude.
- Latin extendere to stretch out. See ex-1, tend1
- Middle English extenden 1250–1300
ex•tend′i•ble, ex•tend′a•ble, adj. ex•tend′i•bil′i•ty, ex•tend′a•bil′i•ty, n. - 5.See corresponding entry in Unabridged continue. See lengthen.
- 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged enlarge; widen, dilate.
- 8.See corresponding entry in Unabridged bestow, impart.
- 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged shorten, contract.
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