英语词汇“exemption”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

ex•emp•tion n.

Businessthe circumstances of a taxpayer, as age or number of dependents, that allow him or her to make certain deductions from taxable income.
the act of exempting.
the state of being exempted;
immunity.

Latin exemptiōn- (stem of exemptiō) removal. See exempt, -ion
late Middle English 1400–50

ex•emp′tive, adj.

3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged exception. Exemption, immunity, impunity imply special privilege or freedom from imposed requirements. Exemption implies release or privileged freedom from some duty, tax, etc.:exemption from military service.Immunity implies freedom from a penalty or from some liability, esp. one that is disagreeable or threatening:immunity from disease.Impunity (limited mainly to the fixed expression with impunity) primarily suggests freedom from punishment:The police force was so inadequate that crimes could be committed with impunity.

3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged liability.

ex•empt v. [~ + object]

to free from an obligation, rule, or duty.

adj. [be + ~ (+ from)]

released from, or not subject to, an obligation, rule, or duty, etc.: Charitable organizations are usually exempt from taxes.

ex•emp•tion n. [countable* uncountable]

ex•empt v.t.

to free from an obligation or liability to which others are subject;
release:to exempt a student from an examination.

adj.

released from, or not subject to, an obligation, liability, etc.:organizations exempt from taxes.

a person who is exempt from an obligation, duty, etc.
British Terms(in Britain) exon.

Old French exempter, derivative of exempt
Latin exemptus, past participle of eximere to take out, free, release, equivalent. to ex- ex-¹ + emptus (past participle of emere to buy, obtain); (verb, verbal) late Middle English exempten
Old French
(adjective, adjectival) Middle English 1325–75

ex•empt′i•ble, adj.

1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged except, excuse, relieve.

单词	exemption
释义	WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024 ex•emp•tion (ig zemp′shən),USA pronunciation n. Businessthe circumstances of a taxpayer, as age or number of dependents, that allow him or her to make certain deductions from taxable income. the act of exempting. the state of being exempted; immunity. Latin exemptiōn- (stem of exemptiō) removal. See exempt, -ion late Middle English 1400–50 ex•emp′tive, adj. 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged exception. Exemption, immunity, impunity imply special privilege or freedom from imposed requirements. Exemption implies release or privileged freedom from some duty, tax, etc.:exemption from military service.Immunity implies freedom from a penalty or from some liability, esp. one that is disagreeable or threatening:immunity from disease.Impunity (limited mainly to the fixed expression with impunity) primarily suggests freedom from punishment:The police force was so inadequate that crimes could be committed with impunity. 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged liability. WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024 ex•empt /ɪgˈzɛmpt/USA pronunciation v. [~ + object] to free from an obligation, rule, or duty. adj. [be + ~ (+ from)] released from, or not subject to, an obligation, rule, or duty, etc.: Charitable organizations are usually exempt from taxes. ex•emp•tion /ɪgˈzɛmpʃən/USA pronunciation n. [countable* uncountable] WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024 ex•empt (ig zempt′),USA pronunciation v.t. to free from an obligation or liability to which others are subject; release:to exempt a student from an examination. adj. released from, or not subject to, an obligation, liability, etc.:organizations exempt from taxes. n. a person who is exempt from an obligation, duty, etc. British Terms(in Britain) exon. Old French exempter, derivative of exempt Latin exemptus, past participle of eximere to take out, free, release, equivalent. to ex- ex-¹ + emptus (past participle of emere to buy, obtain); (verb, verbal) late Middle English exempten Old French (adjective, adjectival) Middle English 1325–75 ex•empt′i•ble, adj. 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged except, excuse, relieve.
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