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单词 exempt
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ex•empt /ɪgˈzɛmpt/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object]
  1. to free from an obligation, rule, or duty.

adj. [be + ~ (+ from)]
  1. released from, or not subject to, an obligation, rule, or duty, etc.: Charitable organizations are usually exempt from taxes.
ex•emp•tion /ɪgˈzɛmpʃən/USA pronunciation  n. [countable* uncountable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ex•empt  (ig zempt),USA pronunciation v.t. 
  1. to free from an obligation or liability to which others are subject;
    release:to exempt a student from an examination.

adj. 
  1. released from, or not subject to, an obligation, liability, etc.:organizations exempt from taxes.

n. 
  1. a person who is exempt from an obligation, duty, etc.
  2. British Terms(in Britain) exon.
  • Old French exempter, derivative of exempt
  • Latin exemptus, past participle of eximere to take out, free, release, equivalent. to ex- ex-1 + emptus (past participle of emere to buy, obtain); (verb, verbal) late Middle English exempten
  • Old French
  • (adjective, adjectival) Middle English 1325–75
ex•empti•ble, adj. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged except, excuse, relieve.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
exempt /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/ vb
  1. (transitive) to release from an obligation, liability, tax, etc; excuse: to exempt a soldier from drill
adj (sometimes postpositive)
  1. freed from or not subject to an obligation, liability, tax, etc; excused: exempt gilts, tax-exempt bonus
  2. obsolete set apart; remote
n
  1. a person who is exempt from an obligation, tax, etc
Etymology: 14th Century: from Latin exemptus removed, from eximere to take out, from emere to buy, obtain

exˈemption n
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更新时间:2025/7/23 18:56:42