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单词 establishment
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
es•tab•lish•ment /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. [uncountable] the act of establishing or the state of being established.
  2. a place of business:[countable]That flour mill is the oldest establishment in town.
  3. Governmentthe Establishment, [countable; usually singular] the people and institutions that control power in society.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
es•tab•lish•ment  (i stablish mənt),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the act or an instance of establishing.
  2. the state or fact of being established.
  3. something established;
    a constituted order or system.
  4. Government(often cap.) the existing power structure in society;
    the dominant groups in society and their customs or institutions;
    institutional authority (usually prec. by the):The Establishment believes exploring outer space is worth any tax money spent.
  5. Government(often cap.) the dominant group in a field of endeavor, organization, etc. (usually prec. by the):the literary Establishment.
  6. a household;
    place of residence including its furnishings, grounds, etc.
  7. a place of business together with its employees, merchandise, equipment, etc.
  8. a permanent civil, military, or other force or organization.
  9. an institution, as a school, hospital, etc.
  10. Religionthe recognition by a state of a church as the state church.
  11. Religionthe church so recognized, esp. the Church of England.
  12. [Archaic.]a fixed or settled income.
  • 1475–85; 1920–25 for def. 4; establish + -ment

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
establishment /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/ n
  1. the act of establishing or state of being established
  2. a business organization or other large institution
  3. the place where a business is carried on
  4. the staff and equipment of a commercial or other organization
  5. any large organization, institution, or system
  6. a household or place of residence
  7. a body of employees or servants
  8. (modifier) belonging to or characteristic of the Establishment; orthodox or conservative
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
Establishment /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/ n
  1. the Establishmenta group or class of people having institutional authority within a society, esp those who control the civil service, the government, the armed forces, and the Church: usually identified with a conservative outlook
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