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单词 esquire
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
es•quire  (eskwīər, e skwīər),USA pronunciation n., v., -quired, -quir•ing. 
n. 
  1. (cap.) an unofficial title of respect, having no precise significance, sometimes placed, esp. in its abbreviated form, after a man's surname in formal written address: in the U.S., usually applied to lawyers, women as well as men;
    in Britain, applied to a commoner considered to have gained the social position of a gentleman. Abbr.: Esq.
  2. World Historysquire (def. 2).
  3. World Historya man belonging to the order of English gentry ranking next below a knight.
  4. World History[Archaic.]squire (def. 1).

v.t. 
  1. to raise to the rank of esquire.
  2. to address as "Esquire.''
  3. to escort or attend in public.
  • Latin scūtārius shield bearer, equivalent. to scūt(um) (see scutage) + -ārius -ary
  • Middle French escuier
  • late Middle English esquier 1425–75

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
esquire /ɪˈskwaɪə/ n
  1. chiefly Brit a title of respect, usually abbreviated Esq, placed after a man's name
  2. (in medieval times) the attendant and shield bearer of a knight, subsequently often knighted himself
Etymology: 15th Century: from Old French escuier, from Late Latin scūtārius shield bearer, from Latin scūtum shield
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
Es•quire /ˈɛskwaɪr, ɛˈskwaɪr/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. a title of respect that is sometimes placed, esp. in its abbreviated form, Esq., after a man's last name in formal written address: in the U.S., chiefly applied to male or female lawyers.

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