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单词 erupt
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
e•rupt /ɪˈrʌpt/USA pronunciation   v. 
  1. to burst forth:[no object]Molten lava erupted from the volcano.
  2. Geology(of a volcano, geyser, etc.) to throw out or eject matter violently: [no object]Suddenly the volcano erupted.[+ object]The volcano erupted lava and ash.
  3. to break out of a pent-up state, usually in a sudden and violent manner:[no object]Words of anger erupted from her.
e•rup•tion, n. [uncountable* countable]See -rupt-.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
e•rupt  (i rupt),USA pronunciation v.i. 
  1. to burst forth:Molten lava erupted from the top of the volcano.
  2. Geology(of a volcano, geyser, etc.) to eject matter.
  3. to break out of a pent-up state, usually in a sudden and violent manner:Words of anger erupted from her.
  4. to break out in a skin rash:Hives erupted all over his face and hands.
  5. Dentistry(of teeth) to grow through surrounding hard and soft tissues and become visible in the mouth.

v.t. 
  1. to release violently;
    burst forth with:She erupted angry words.
  2. Geology(of a volcano, geyser, etc.) to eject (matter).
  • Latin ēruptus burst forth, broken out (past participle of ērumpere), equivalent. to ē- e- + ruptus, past participle of rumpere to break, rupture
  • 1650–60
e•rupti•ble, adj. 
    • 1, 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged vent.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
erupt /ɪˈrʌpt/ vb
  1. to eject (steam, water, and volcanic material such as lava and ash) violently or (of volcanic material, etc) to be so ejected
  2. (intransitive) (of a skin blemish) to appear on the skin; break out
  3. (intransitive) (of a tooth) to emerge through the gum and become visible during the normal process of tooth development
  4. (intransitive) to burst forth suddenly and violently, as from restraint
Etymology: 17th Century: from Latin ēruptus having burst forth, from ērumpere, from rumpere to burst

eˈruption n
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