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单词 enlightenment
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
en•light•en•ment  (en lītn mənt),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the act of enlightening.
  2. the state of being enlightened:to live in spiritual enlightenment.
  3. Eastern Religions(usually cap.) Buddhism, Hinduism. prajna.
  4. Philosophy, World History the Enlightenment, a philosophical movement of the 18th century, characterized by belief in the power of human reason and by innovations in political, religious, and educational doctrine.
  • enlighten + -ment 1660–70

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
enlightenment /ɪnˈlaɪtənmənt/ n
  1. the act or means of enlightening or the state of being enlightened
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
en•light•en /ɛnˈlaɪtən/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object]
  1. to give intellectual understanding or knowledge to;
    instruct:to enlighten students.
en•light•en•ment, n. [uncountable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
en•light•en  (en lītn),USA pronunciation v.t. 
  1. to give intellectual or spiritual light to;
    instruct;
    impart knowledge to:We hope the results of our research will enlighten our colleagues.
  2. [Archaic.]to shed light upon.
  • Middle English enli(g)htenen. See en-1, lighten1 1350–1400
en•lightened•ly, adv. 
en•lightened•ness, n. 
en•lighten•er, n. 
en•lighten•ing•ly, adv. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged illumine, edify, teach, inform.
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged mystify, confuse, perplex, puzzle.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
Enlightenment /ɪnˈlaɪtənmənt/ n
  1. the Enlightenmentan 18th-century philosophical movement stressing the importance of reason and the critical reappraisal of existing ideas and social institutions
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更新时间:2024/11/11 3:38:23