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单词 duodena
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
du•o•de•num /ˌduəˈdinəm, ˌdyu-; duˈɑdənəm, dyu-/USA pronunciation   n. [countable], pl. du•o•de•na /ˌduəˈdinə, ˌdyu-; duˈɑdənə, dyu-/USA pronunciation  du•o•de•nums. 
  1. Anatomy, Zoologythe first portion of the small intestine.
du•o•de•nal /ˌduəˈdinəl, ˌdyu-; duˈɑdənəl, dyu-/USA pronunciation  adj. [before a noun]a duodenal ulcer.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
du•o•de•num  (do̅o̅′ə dēnəm, dyo̅o̅′-; do̅o̅ odn əm, dyo̅o̅-),USA pronunciation n., pl. du•o•de•na (do̅o̅′ə dēnə, dyo̅o̅′-; do̅o̅ odn ə, dyo̅o̅-),USA pronunciation du•o•de•nums. [Anat., Zool.]
  1. Anatomy, Zoologythe first portion of the small intestine, from the stomach to the jejunum. See diag. under intestine. 
  • Medieval Latin, by ellipsis from intestīnum duodēnum digitōrum intestine of twelve fingerbreadths, with original genitive plural construed as neuter singular; Latin duodēnī twelve each (here lacking distributive sense)
  • Middle English 1350–1400

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
duodenum /ˌdjuːəʊˈdiːnəm/ n ( pl -na / -nə/, -nums)
  1. the first part of the small intestine, between the stomach and the jejunum
Etymology: 14th Century: from Medieval Latin, shortened from intestinum duodenum digitorum intestine of twelve fingers' length, from Latin duodēnī twelve each

ˌduoˈdenal adj
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更新时间:2025/2/23 0:32:57