释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024dum•my /ˈdʌmi/USA pronunciation n., pl. -mies, adj. n. [countable] - Slang Termsan object resembling a human figure, such as for displaying clothes:the dummy in the shop window.
- Informal Termsan imitation or copy of something, such as for use in a display:lipstick dummies made of colored plastic.
- [Informal.]a stupid person;
fool; dolt:Some dummy mixed up our application. - a person who has nothing to say or who takes no active part in affairs.
- one put forward to act for others while pretending to act for himself or herself.
- [Slang.]
- [Offensive.]a person who lacks the power of speech.
- a person who is always silent.
- Games(in bridge)
- the hand which is exposed and played by the person who has won the bidding.
- Militarya bomb that cannot explode, used for practice exercises.
adj. [before a noun] - noting or relating to an imitation or copy:some dummy shells in the gun.
- put forward to act for others while seeming to act for oneself:a dummy corporation that was actually controlled by a conglomerate.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024dum•my (dum′ē),USA pronunciation n., pl. -mies, adj., v., -mied, -my•ing. n. - Informal Termsa representation or copy of something, as for displaying to indicate appearance:a display of lipstick dummies made of colored plastic.
- Slang Termsa representation of a human figure, as for displaying clothes in store windows.
- [Informal.]a stupid person;
dolt. - a person who has nothing to say or who takes no active part in affairs.
- one put forward to act for others while ostensibly acting for oneself.
- [Slang]
- (offensive). a person who lacks the power of speech.
- a person who is characteristically and habitually silent.
- Games[Bridge.]
- the declarer's partner, whose hand is exposed and played by the declarer.
- the hand of cards so exposed.
- a game so played.
- an imaginary player represented by an exposed hand that is played by and serves as partner to one of the players.
- British Termspacifier (def. 2).
- [Print.]sheets folded and made up to show the size, shape, form, sequence, and general style of a contemplated piece of printing.
- Metallurgya rammer for pushing out dents in lead pipe.
- [Computers.]an artificial address, instruction, or other datum fed into a computer only to fulfill prescribed conditions and not affecting operations for solving problems.
- Militarya nonexplosive bomb used for practice exercises.
- Dentistrypontic.
adj. - noting or pertaining to an imitation, representation, or copy.
- counterfeit;
sham; fictitious. - put forward to act for others while ostensibly acting for oneself.
- [Cards.]played with a dummy.
v.t. - [Print.]to prepare a dummy of (often fol. by up):The designer dummied up the book so that they could study the format.
- to represent in a dummy (often fol. by in):to dummy in an illustration.
- dummy up, [Informal.]to keep silent;
refuse to answer:If anybody asks you, just dummy up.
- 1590–1600; 1915–20, American. for def. 20; dumb + -y3
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: dummy /ˈdʌmɪ/ n ( pl -mies)- a figure representing the human form, used for displaying clothes, in a ventriloquist's act, as a target, etc
- a copy or imitation of an object, often lacking some essential feature of the original
- (as modifier): a dummy drawer
- slang a stupid person; fool
- derogatory slang a person without the power of speech; mute
- informal a person who says or does nothing
- a person who appears to act for himself while acting on behalf of another
- (as modifier): a dummy buyer
- a weighted round without explosives, used in drill and training
- the hand exposed on the table by the declarer's partner and played by the declarer
- the declarer's partner
- a prototype of a proposed book, indicating the general appearance and dimensions of the finished product
- a designer's layout of a page indicating the positions for illustrations, etc
- a feigned pass or move in a sport such as football or rugby
- Brit a rubber teat for babies to suck or bite on
US and Canadian equivalent: pacifier - (modifier) counterfeit; sham
- (modifier) (of a card game) played with one hand exposed or unplayed
Etymology: 16th Century: see dumb, -y³ |