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单词 dodger
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
dodg•er  (dojər),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a person who dodges.
  2. a shifty person, esp. one who persistently evades a responsibility, as specified:tax dodger; draft dodger.
  3. a leafhopper.
  4. a small handbill;
    throwaway.
  5. Dialect Terms[Chiefly South Midland and Southern U.S.]See corn dodger. 
  6. Nautical, Naval Termsa shield, as of canvas, erected on a flying bridge to protect persons on watch from wind, flying spray, etc.
  7. British Terms[Australian.]a large slice, lump, or portion of food, esp. of bread.
  • dodge + -er1 1560–70

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
dodger /ˈdɒdʒə/ n
  1. a person who evades or shirks
  2. a shifty dishonest person
  3. a canvas shelter, mounted on a ship's bridge or over the companionway of a sailing yacht to protect the helmsman from bad weather
  4. archaic US Austral a handbill
  5. Austral informal food, esp bread
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
dodge /dɑdʒ/USA pronunciation   v., dodged, dodg•ing, n. 
v. 
  1. to move aside suddenly;
    to get out of the way of suddenly: [no object]She threw a chair at me but I dodged out of the way.[+ object]He managed to dodge most of the rocks thrown at him.
  2. to avoid, evade, or elude, esp. by dishonest or unlawful means:[+ object]They accused him of dodging his taxes.

n. [countable]
  1. a quick, evasive movement to avoid a blow or the like:He managed a quick dodge behind the rocks.
  2. a shrewdly clever scheme to escape from something or to deceive:She found a new dodge to keep from paying taxes.
dodg•er, n. [countable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
dodge  (doj),USA pronunciation v., dodged, dodg•ing, n. 
v.t. 
    1. to elude or evade by a sudden shift of position or by strategy:to dodge a blow; to dodge a question.
    2. PhotographyAlso, hold back. (in printing) to shade (an area of a print) from exposure for a period, while exposing the remainder of the print in order to lighten or eliminate the area (sometimes fol. by out). Cf. burn 1 (def. 36).

    v.i. 
    1. to move aside or change position suddenly, as to avoid a blow or get behind something.
    2. to use evasive methods;
      prevaricate:When asked a direct question, he dodges.

    n. 
    1. a quick, evasive movement, as a sudden jump away to avoid a blow or the like.
    2. an ingenious expedient or contrivance;
      shifty trick.
    3. Slang Termsa business, profession, or occupation.
    • of obscure origin, originally 1560–70
      • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged avoid.
      • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged equivocate, quibble.

Dodge  (doj),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Biographical Mary Elizabeth, 1831–1905, U.S. editor and author of children's books.

dodge, +n. 
  1. Slang Termsa business, profession, or occupation.

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