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单词 dividend
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
div•i•dend /ˈdɪvɪˌdɛnd/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Mathematicsa number to be divided by a divisor:If you divide 50 by 5, 50 is the dividend and 5 is the divisor; the quotient, or answer, is 10.
  2. Businessmoney paid to someone, such as a sum paid to shareholders:a dividend of $50.
  3. anything received in addition to what is expected;
    bonus:The research project will pay great dividends.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
div•i•dend  (divi dend′),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Mathematicsa number that is to be divided by a divisor.
  2. Lawa sum out of an insolvent estate paid to creditors.
  3. Business[Finance.]
    • a pro-rata share in an amount to be distributed.
    • Businessa sum of money paid to shareholders of a corporation out of earnings.
  4. Business[Insurance.](in participating insurance) a distribution to a policyholder of a portion of the premium not needed by the company to pay claims or to meet expenses.
  5. a share of anything divided.
  6. anything received as a bonus, reward, or in addition to or beyond what is expected:Swimming is fun, and gives you the dividend of better health.
  • Latin dīvidendum thing to be divided, neuter gerund, gerundive of dīvidere to divide
  • 1470–80
    • 5.See corresponding entry in Unabridged allotment, portion.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
dividend /ˈdɪvɪˌdɛnd/ n
  1. a distribution from the net profits of a company to its shareholders
  2. a pro-rata portion of this distribution received by a shareholder
  3. the share of a cooperative society's surplus allocated at the end of a period to members
  4. a sum of money distributed from a company's net profits to the holders of certain policies
  5. something extra; bonus
  6. a number or quantity to be divided by another number or quantity
  7. the proportion of an insolvent estate payable to the creditors
Etymology: 15th Century: from Latin dīvidendum what is to be divided; see divide
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