| 释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024dis•tin•guished /dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃt/USA pronunciation adj. - made well-known by excellence or success:a distinguished scientist in neurology.
- having an air of distinction, nobility, or dignity:The men looked distinguished in their formal tuxedos.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024dis•tin•guished (di sting′gwisht),USA pronunciation adj. - made conspicuous by excellence;
noted;
eminent;
famous:a distinguished scholar. - having an air of distinction, dignity, or eminence:a distinguished old gentleman.
- conspicuous;
marked.
- distinguish + -ed2 1600–10
- 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged . renowned, illustrious. See famous.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: distinguished /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/ adj - noble or dignified in appearance or behaviour
- eminent; famous; celebrated
dis•tin•guish /dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ/USA pronunciation v. - to mark off as different;
show a difference:[~ + object + from + object]His height distinguishes him from the other boys. - to recognize as distinct or different: [~ + between + object]I couldn't distinguish between some of the French vowels.[~ + object + from + object]Can you distinguish right from wrong?
- to perceive or sense clearly by the senses;
recognize:[~ + object]Without my glasses I can't distinguish certain signs on the road. - to set apart as different;
characterize:[~ + object]Her Italian accent distinguishes her. - to make prominent or eminent:[~ + oneself]He distinguished himself in the arts.
dis•tin•guish•a•ble, adj. See -stin-. WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024dis•tin•guish (di sting′gwish),USA pronunciation v.t. - to mark off as different (often fol. by from or by):He was distinguished from the other boys by his height.
- to recognize as distinct or different;
recognize the salient or individual features or characteristics of:It is hard to distinguish her from her twin sister. - to perceive clearly by sight or other sense;
discern;
recognize:He could not distinguish many of the words. - to set apart as different;
be a distinctive characteristic of;
characterize:It is his Italian accent that distinguishes him. - to make prominent, conspicuous, or eminent:to distinguish oneself in battle.
- to divide into classes;
classify:Let us distinguish the various types of metaphor. - [Archaic.]to single out for or honor with special attention.
v.i. - to indicate or show a difference (usually fol. by between).
- to recognize or note differences;
discriminate.
- Latin distinguere; see distinct
- Anglo-French, Middle French distinguer)
- extension, by -ish2, of Middle English disting(u)en (1555–65
- 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged Distinguish, differentiate, discriminate suggest an attempt to analyze characteristic features or qualities of things. To distinguish is to recognize the characteristic features belonging to a thing:to distinguish a light cruiser from a heavy cruiser.To discriminate is to perceive the particular, nice, or exact differences between things, to determine wherein these differences consist, and to estimate their significance:to discriminate prejudiced from unprejudiced testimony.To differentiate is to point out exactly and in detail the differences between (usually) two things:The symptoms of both diseases are so similar that it is hard to differentiate one from another.
- 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged confuse.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/ vb (mainly tr)- when intr, followed by between or among: to make, show, or recognize a difference or differences (between or among); differentiate (between)
- to be a distinctive feature of; characterize
- to make out; perceive
- to mark for a special honour or title
- to make (oneself) noteworthy
- to classify; categorize
Etymology: 16th Century: from Latin distinguere to separate, discriminatedisˈtinguishable adj disˈtinguishing adj |