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单词 disposition
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
dis•po•si•tion /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. the predominant or prevailing tendency of one's spirits;
    characteristic attitude:a cheerful disposition.
  2. state of mind regarding something;
    inclination:[+ to + verb]a dangerous disposition to gamble.
  3. arrangement or placing, such as of troops:the careful disposition of the remaining troops.
  4. final settlement of a matter:What was the disposition of the case?
  5. power to dispose of a thing;
    control:[usually singular]The foundation has funds at its disposition to aid colleges.
See -pos-.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
dis•po•si•tion  (dis′pə zishən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the predominant or prevailing tendency of one's spirits;
    natural mental and emotional outlook or mood;
    characteristic attitude:a girl with a pleasant disposition.
  2. state of mind regarding something;
    inclination:a disposition to gamble.
  3. physical inclination or tendency:the disposition of ice to melt when heated.
  4. arrangement or placing, as of troops or buildings.
  5. final settlement of a matter.
  6. bestowal, as by gift or sale.
  7. power to dispose of a thing;
    control:funds at one's disposition.
  8. regulation;
    management;
    dispensation:the disposition of God.
  • Latin dispositiōn- (stem of dispositiō), equivalent. to disposit(us) (past participle of dispōnere to distribute; dispos- (see dispose) + -itus past participle suffix) + -iōn- -ion
  • Anglo-French)
  • Middle English disposicioun (1325–75
dis′po•sition•al, adj. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged nature, character, humor. Disposition, temper, temperament refer to the aspects and habits of mind and emotion that one displays over a length of time. Disposition is the natural or prevailing aspect of one's mind as shown in behavior and in relationships with others:a happy disposition; a selfish disposition.Temper sometimes denotes the essential quality of one's nature:a glacial temper;
      usually it has to do with propensity toward anger:an even temper; a quickor hot temper. Temperament refers to the particular balance of emotions determining a person's character:an artistic temperament.
    • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged bent, tendency, predisposition, proclivity.
    • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged order, grouping, location, placement.
    • 5.See corresponding entry in Unabridged outcome, result.
    • 7.See corresponding entry in Unabridged control, direction.
    • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged unwillingness.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
disposition /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/ n
  1. a person's usual temperament or frame of mind
  2. a natural or acquired tendency, inclination, or habit in a person or thing
  3. another word for disposal
  4. archaic manner of placing or arranging
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更新时间:2024/11/10 17:54:02