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单词 disorder
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
dis•or•der /dɪsˈɔrdɚ/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. lack of order;
    confusion:[uncountable]When the burglars left, the room was in complete disorder.
  2. an irregularity:[countable]a disorder in legal proceedings.
  3. public disturbance;
    rioting: [uncountable]The police could not cope with all the disorder in the streets.[countable]Several disorders rocked the township yesterday.
  4. a disturbance in health:[countable]a mild stomach disorder.

v. [+ object]
  1. to destroy the order of;
    disarrange:The room was disordered when we arrived at the scene of the burglary.
  2. to derange the health or functions of:a disordered mind.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
dis•or•der  (dis ôrdər),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. lack of order or regular arrangement;
    confusion:Your room is in utter disorder.
  2. an irregularity:a disorder in legal proceedings.
  3. breach of order;
    disorderly conduct;
    public disturbance.
  4. a disturbance in physical or mental health or functions;
    malady or dysfunction:a mild stomach disorder.

v.t. 
  1. to destroy the order or regular arrangement of;
    disarrange.
  2. to derange the physical or mental health or functions of.
  • dis-1 + order 1470–80
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged . disorderliness, disarray, jumble, litter, clutter.
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged . riot, turbulence. Disorder, brawl, disturbance, uproar are disruptions or interruptions of a peaceful situation. Disorder refers to civil unrest or to any scene in which there is confusion or fighting:The police went to the scene of the disorder.A brawl is a noisy, unseemly quarrel, usually in a public place:a tavern brawl.A disturbance is disorder of a size as to inconvenience people:to cause a disturbance.An uproar is a tumult, a bustle and clamor of many voices, often because of a disturbance:a mighty uproar.
    • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged . ailment, malady, illness, complaint, sickness, indisposition.
    • 5.See corresponding entry in Unabridged . disarray, mess up, disorganize.
    • 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged . disturb, upset, confuse.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
disorder /dɪsˈɔːdə/ n
  1. a lack of order; disarray; confusion
  2. a disturbance of public order or peace
  3. an upset of health; ailment
  4. a deviation from the normal system or order
vb (transitive)
  1. to upset the order of; disarrange; muddle
  2. to disturb the health or mind of
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