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单词 digger
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
dig•ger  (digər),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a person or an animal that digs.
  2. Mechanical Engineeringa tool, part of a machine, etc., for digging.
  3. Language Varieties(cap.) Also called Digger Indian. a member of any of several Indian peoples of western North America, esp. of a tribe that dug roots for food.
  4. Governmentan Australian or New Zealand soldier of World War I.
  5. World History(cap.) [Eng. Hist.]a member of a group that advocated the abolition of private property and began in 1649 to cultivate certain common lands.
  6. Slang Termsa person hired by a scalper to buy tickets to a show or performance for resale by the scalper at inflated prices.
  • 1400–50; late Middle English; see dig1, -er1

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
digger /ˈdɪɡə/ n
  1. a person, animal, or machine that digs
  2. a miner, esp one who digs for gold
  3. a tool or part of a machine used for excavation, esp a mechanical digger fitted with a head for digging trenches
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
dig1 /dɪg/USA pronunciation   v., dug /dʌg/USA pronunciation  dig•ging, n. 
v. 
  1. to break up and turn over earth, sand, etc., as with a shovel or spade: [no object]We were digging in the tunnel most of the day.[+ object]The little gopher digs a maze of tunnels underground.
  2. to work by or as if by removing or turning over material:[no object]I'll have to dig through the old files.
  3. to poke, thrust, or force:[+ object + in(to)]He dug his heels into the ground.
  4. dig in, [no object]
    • to keep or maintain one's opinion or position:The negotiators dug in and refused to budge.
    • [Informal.]to start eating:We dug in as soon as the food came out of the kitchen.
  5. dig out:
    • to hollow out by digging* free (something) by digging around: [+ object + out]We dug the car out of the snow.[+ out + object]We dug out his car and got it going.
    • to find or discover by searching: [+ out + object]I dug out an old pair of shoes and a jacket from the 60's.[ + obj + out + of + obj]:Can you dig the material out of the archives?
  6. dig up:
    • to discover in the course of digging and remove from the ground: [+ up + object]The rescue workers dug up nearly fifty bodies in the rubble.[+ object + up]The coroner dug the body up and performed another autopsy.
    • [+ up + object] to find or bring to light;
      discover:The press dug up another scandal this week.

n. [countable]
  1. a thrust;
    poke:a quick dig in the ribs.
  2. a cutting, sarcastic remark:Someone had to get in a dig about my freckles.
  3. Archaeologyan archaeological site undergoing excavation:We visited the dig and saw the tools they had discovered.
  4. Informal Terms digs, [plural]living quarters;
    lodgings:Hey, these digs are great!
dig•ger, n. [countable]

dig2 /dɪg/USA pronunciation   v., dug/dʌg/USA pronunciation  dig•ging. [Slang.]
v. 
  1. Slang Termsto understand: [+ object]Can you dig that?[no object]I'll be there, you dig?
  2. Slang Terms to take notice of;
    look at carefully:[+ object]Dig those shoes he's wearing.
  3. Slang Terms to like or enjoy:[+ object]I really dig those styles they wear.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
dig1  (dig),USA pronunciation v., dug or (Archaic) digged, dig•ging, n. 
v.i. 
  1. to break up, turn over, or remove earth, sand, etc., as with a shovel, spade, bulldozer, or claw;
    make an excavation.
  2. to make one's way or work by or as by removing or turning over material:to dig through the files.

v.t. 
  1. to break up, turn over, or loosen (earth, sand, etc.), as with a shovel, spade, or bulldozer (often fol. by up).
  2. Civil Engineeringto form or excavate (a hole, tunnel, etc.) by removing material.
  3. to unearth, obtain, or remove by digging (often fol. by up or out).
  4. to find or discover by effort or search.
  5. to poke, thrust, or force (usually fol. by in or into):He dug his heel into the ground.
  6. dig in:
    • to dig trenches, as in order to defend a position in battle.
    • to maintain one's opinion or position.
    • to start eating.
  7. dig into, [Informal.]to attack, work, or apply oneself voraciously, vigorously, or energetically:to dig into one's work; to dig into a meal.
  8. dig out:
    • to remove earth or debris from by digging.
    • to hollow out by digging.
    • to find by searching:to dig out facts for a term paper.
  9. dig up:
    • to discover in the course of digging.
    • to locate;
      find:to dig up information.

n. 
  1. thrust;
    poke:He gave me a dig in the ribs with his elbow.
  2. a cutting, sarcastic remark.
  3. Archaeologyan archaeological site undergoing excavation.
  4. Informal Terms digs, living quarters;
      lodgings.
  • Middle Dutch) is attested later and apparently not the immediate source
  • 1275–1325; Middle English diggen, perh. representing an Old English derivative of dīc ditch; Middle French diguer to dig (

dig2  (dig),USA pronunciation v.t., dug, dig•ging. [Slang.]
  1. Slang Termsto understand:Can you dig what I'm saying?
  2. Slang Termsto take notice of:Dig those shoes he's wearing.
  3. Slang Termsto like, love, or enjoy:She digs that kind of music. We really dig each other.
  • Irish (an) dtuig(eann tú mé?) do you understand me? and parallel expressions with tuigim I understand (see twig2)
  • perh. 1935–40

dig., 
  1. digest.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
Digger /ˈdɪɡə/ n
  1. (sometimes not capital) archaic slang an Australian or New Zealander, esp a soldier: often used as a term of address
  2. : a Digger accent
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