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单词 descent
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
de•scent /dɪˈsɛnt/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. the act, process, or fact of descending:[countable]The spectators watched the descent of the balloon.
  2. a downward inclination or slope:[countable]a gradual descent to the lake.
  3. ancestry;
    the line tracing births to an ancestor:[uncountable]He traces his descent to a small village in Thrace.
See -scend-.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
de•scent  (di sent),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the act, process, or fact of descending.
  2. a downward inclination or slope.
  3. a passage or stairway leading down.
  4. derivation from an ancestor;
    lineage;
    extraction.
  5. any passing from higher to lower in degree or state;
    decline.
  6. a sudden raid or hostile attack.
  7. Lawtransmission of real property by intestate succession.
  • Anglo-French, Old French descente, derivative of descendre to descend, modeled on such pairs as vente, vendre
  • Middle English 1300–50
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged falling, sinking.
    • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged decline, grade, declivity.
    • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged ancestry, parentage.
    • 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged assault, foray.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
descent /dɪˈsɛnt/ n
  1. the act of descending
  2. a downward slope or inclination
  3. a passage, path, or way leading downwards
  4. derivation from an ancestor or ancestral group; lineage
  5. (in genealogy) a generation in a particular lineage
  6. a decline or degeneration
  7. a movement or passage in degree or state from higher to lower
  8. (often followed by on) a sudden and overwhelming arrival or attack
  9. (formerly) the transmission of real property to the heir on an intestacy
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