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单词 alidad
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
al•i•dade  (ali dād′),USA pronunciation n. [Survey.]
  1. Surveying(in plane-tabling) a straightedge having a telescopic sight or other means of sighting parallel to the straightedge.
  2. Surveyingthe entire upper part of a theodolite or transit, including the telescope, its supports, the level vials, the circle-reading device, and the spindle.
Also, al•i•dad (ali dad′).USA pronunciation 
  • Old Spanish alhidada)
  • Arabic al-‘iḍādah the turning radius (like a clock hand) of a circle; replacing late Middle English allydatha (
  • Medieval Latin alhidada
  • variant of alhidade 1400–50

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
alidade /ˈælɪˌdeɪd/, alidad /ˈælɪˌdæd/ n
  1. a surveying instrument used in plane-tabling for drawing lines of sight on a distant object and taking angular measurements
  2. the upper rotatable part of a theodolite, including the telescope and its attachments
Etymology: 15th Century: from French, from Medieval Latin allidada, from Arabic al-'idāda the revolving radius of a circle
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