英语词汇“-al”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

-al¹ ,suffix.

-al is used to form adjectives from nouns, with the meaning "relating to, of the kind of, having the form or character of:'' autumn + -al → autumnal (= relating to the season autumn);
nature + -al → natural (= having the character of nature).

-al² ,suffix.

-al is used to form nouns from verbs, with the meaning "the act of:'' deny + -al → denial (= the act of denying);
refuse + -al → refusal (= the act of refusing).

AL, an abbreviation of:

Alabama.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::

-al suffix forming adjectives

of; related to; connected with: functional, sectional, tonal

Etymology: from Latin -ālis

-al suffix forming nouns

the act or process of doing what is indicated by the verb stem: rebuttal, recital, renewal

Etymology: via Old French -aille, -ail, from Latin -ālia, neuter plural used as substantive, from -ālis -al¹

-al suffix forming nouns

indicating an aldehyde: ethanal
indicating a pharmaceutical product: phenobarbital

Etymology: shortened from aldehyde

al n.

Plant BiologySee Indian mulberry.

Hindi āl

Al n.

Chemistrya male given name: form of Albert, Alfred, Aloysius.

à l',

form of à la used for either gender before a vowel or h.

al-,

var. of ad- before l: allure.

Al-,

a word in Arabic names meaning "family'' or "the house of '':Al-Saud, or the members of the house of Saud.

Arabic āl family

-al¹ :

a suffix with the general sense "of the kind of, pertaining to, having the form or character of'' that named by the stem, occurring in loanwords from Latin (autumnal;
natural;
pastoral), and productive in English on the Latin model, usually with bases of Latin origin (accidental;
seasonal;
tribal). Originally, -al¹ was restricted to stems not containing an -l- (cf.-ar¹);
recent lapses in this rule have produced semantically distinct pairs, as familiar and familial. Cf. -ical, ial.

Old French
Latin ālis, -āle; often replacing Middle English -el

-al² :

a suffix forming nouns from verbs, usually verbs of French or Latin origin: denial;
refusal.

Latin -ālia
Old French
Latin -āle (singular), -ālia (plural), nominalized neuter of -ālis -al¹; often replacing Middle English -aille

-al³ :

[Chem.]a suffix indicating that a compound contains an aldehyde group: chloral.

presumed to be short for aldehyde

AL,

Alabama (approved esp. for use with zip code).
Language VarietiesAnglo-Latin.

Al, [Symbol, Chem.]

aluminum.

AL.,

Language VarietiesAnglo-Latin.

al.,

other things.

Latin alia

other persons.

Latin alia

A.L.,

Sport[Baseball.]American League.
American Legion.
Language VarietiesAnglo-Latin.

a.l.,

autograph letter.

单词	-al
释义	WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024 -al¹ ,suffix. -al is used to form adjectives from nouns, with the meaning "relating to, of the kind of, having the form or character of:'' autumn + -al → autumnal (= relating to the season autumn); nature + -al → natural (= having the character of nature). -al² ,suffix. -al is used to form nouns from verbs, with the meaning "the act of:'' deny + -al → denial (= the act of denying); refuse + -al → refusal (= the act of refusing). AL, an abbreviation of: Alabama. Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: -al suffix forming adjectives of; related to; connected with: functional, sectional, tonal Etymology: from Latin -ālis -al suffix forming nouns the act or process of doing what is indicated by the verb stem: rebuttal, recital, renewal Etymology: via Old French -aille, -ail, from Latin -ālia, neuter plural used as substantive, from -ālis -al¹ -al suffix forming nouns indicating an aldehyde: ethanal indicating a pharmaceutical product: phenobarbital Etymology: shortened from aldehyde WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024 al (äl),USA pronunciation n. Plant BiologySee Indian mulberry. Hindi āl Al (al),USA pronunciation n. Chemistrya male given name: form of Albert, Alfred, Aloysius. à l', form of à la used for either gender before a vowel or h. al-, var. of ad- before l: allure. Al-, a word in Arabic names meaning "family'' or "the house of '':Al-Saud, or the members of the house of Saud. Arabic āl family -al¹ : a suffix with the general sense "of the kind of, pertaining to, having the form or character of'' that named by the stem, occurring in loanwords from Latin (autumnal; natural; pastoral), and productive in English on the Latin model, usually with bases of Latin origin (accidental; seasonal; tribal). Originally, -al¹ was restricted to stems not containing an -l- (cf.-ar¹); recent lapses in this rule have produced semantically distinct pairs, as familiar and familial. Cf. -ical, ial. Old French Latin ālis, -āle; often replacing Middle English -el -al² : a suffix forming nouns from verbs, usually verbs of French or Latin origin: denial; refusal. Latin -ālia Old French Latin -āle (singular), -ālia (plural), nominalized neuter of -ālis -al¹; often replacing Middle English -aille -al³ : [Chem.]a suffix indicating that a compound contains an aldehyde group: chloral. presumed to be short for aldehyde AL, Alabama (approved esp. for use with zip code). Language VarietiesAnglo-Latin. Al, [Symbol, Chem.] aluminum. AL., Language VarietiesAnglo-Latin. al., other things. Latin alia other persons. Latin alia A.L., Sport[Baseball.]American League. American Legion. Language VarietiesAnglo-Latin. a.l., autograph letter.
随便看	utraquism utraquist utrecht utricle utricular utriculate utriculitis utrillo utsunomiya ut supra uttarakhand uttar pradesh utter utterable utterance utter bar utter barrister utterer uttering utterless utterly uttermost utterness utu utuado