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单词 consumption
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
con•sump•tion /kənˈsʌmpʃən/USA pronunciation   n. [uncountable]
  1. the act of consuming.
  2. the amount consumed: the high consumption of gasoline.
  3. Businessthe using up of goods and services:Conspicuous consumption is the public display of the expensive goods that one can afford to buy.
  4. PathologyOlder Use. tuberculosis of the lungs.
See -sum-.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
con•sump•tion  (kən sumpshən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the act of consuming, as by use, decay, or destruction.
  2. the amount consumed:the high consumption of gasoline.
  3. Business[Econ.]the using up of goods and services having an exchangeable value.
  4. Pathology
    • [Older Use.]tuberculosis of the lungs.
    • progressive wasting of the body.
  • Latin consūmptiōn- (stem of consūmptiō) a consuming, wasting, equivalent. to consūmpt(us), past participle of consūmere to consume (con- con- + sūmp- (variant stem of sūmere to take up, spend) + -tus past participle suffix) + -iōn- -ion
  • Middle French)
  • Middle English consumpcyon (1350–1400
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged depletion, exploitation, utilization.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
consumption /kənˈsʌmpʃən/ n
  1. the act of consuming or the state of being consumed, esp by eating, burning, etc
  2. expenditure on goods and services for final personal use
  3. the quantity consumed
  4. a condition characterized by a wasting away of the tissues of the body, esp as seen in tuberculosis of the lungs
Etymology: 14th Century: from Latin consumptiō a wasting, from consūmere to consume
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