释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024con•sume /kənˈsum/USA pronunciation v., -sumed, -sum•ing. - to use up;
expend:[~ + object]The minivan consumes a lot of gas. - to eat or drink up;
devour:[~ + object]consumed several six-packs of beer. - [~ + object] to destroy, as by burning: Fire consumed the forest.
- [~ + object] to keep the interest of;
engross: I was consumed with curiosity. - to use or use up consumer goods:[no object]If consumers don't consume, then workers won't work.
See -sum-. WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024con•sume (kən so̅o̅m′),USA pronunciation v., -sumed, -sum•ing. v.t. - to destroy or expend by use;
use up. - to eat or drink up;
devour. - to destroy, as by decomposition or burning:Fire consumed the forest.
- to spend (money, time, etc.) wastefully.
- to absorb;
engross:consumed with curiosity. v.i. - to undergo destruction;
waste away. - to use or use up consumer goods.
- *subs-(e)m-, equivalent. to subs-, variant of sub- sub- + emere to take, buy)
- *subzm-
- *suzm-
- Latin consūmere, equivalent. to con- con- + sūmere to take up (perh.
- Middle French consumer)
- Middle English (1350–1400
- 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged exhaust, deplete.
- 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged squander, dissipate.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: consume /kənˈsjuːm/ vb - (transitive) to eat or drink
- (tr; often passive) to engross or obsess
- (transitive) to use up; expend
- to destroy or be destroyed by burning, decomposition, etc: fire consumed the forest
- (transitive) to waste or squander
- (passive) to waste away
Etymology: 14th Century: from Latin consūmere to devour, from com- (intensive) + sūmere to take up, from emere to take, purchaseconˈsuming adj |