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单词 chronic
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
chron•ic /ˈkrɑnɪk/USA pronunciation   adj. 
  1. being such habitually or for a long time:[usually: before a noun]a chronic liar.
  2. (of a disease) lasting a long time;
    coming back again frequently:chronic bronchitis.
  3. Compare acute.
  4. (of a person) having long had a disease or the like:[before a noun]a chronic drug abuser.
chron•i•cal•ly, adv.: They are chronically late for work. See -chron-.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
chron•ic  (kronik),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. constant; habitual;
    inveterate:a chronic liar.
  2. continuing a long time or recurring frequently:a chronic state of civil war.
  3. having long had a disease, habit, weakness, or the like:a chronic invalid.
  4. Pathology(of a disease) having long duration (opposed to acute).
Also, chroni•cal. 
  • Greek chronikós, equivalent. to chrón(os) time + -ikos -ic
  • Latin chronicus
  • 1595–1605
chroni•cal•ly, adv. 
chro•nic•i•ty  (kro nisi tē),USA pronunciation n. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged confirmed, hardened.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
chronic /ˈkrɒnɪk/ adj
  1. continuing for a long time; constantly recurring
  2. (of a disease) developing slowly, or of long duration
    Compare acute
  3. inveterate; habitual: a chronic smoker
  4. informal very bad: the play was chronic
  5. very serious: he left her in a chronic condition
Etymology: 15th Century: from Latin chronicus relating to time, from Greek khronikos, from khronos time

ˈchronically adv chronicity /krɒˈnɪsɪtɪ/ n
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