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单词 chromium
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
chro•mi•um /ˈkroʊmiəm/USA pronunciation   n. [uncountable]
  1. Chemistrya bright, shiny metal element used in making alloy steels.
  2. Automotive(not in technical use) chrome (def. 2).

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
chro•mi•um  (krōmē əm),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Chemistrya lustrous, hard, brittle, metallic element used in alloy steels for hardness and corrosion resistance, as in stainless steel, and for plating other metals: chromium salts are used as pigments and mordants. Symbol: Cr;
    at. wt.: 51.996;
    at. no.: 24;
    sp. gr.: 7.1.
  2. chrome (def. 2).
  • chrome + -ium 1800–10

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
chromium /ˈkrəʊmɪəm/ n
  1. a hard grey metallic element that takes a high polish, occurring principally in chromite: used in steel alloys and electroplating to increase hardness and corrosion-resistance. Symbol: Cr; atomic no: 24; atomic wt: 51.9961; valency: 2, 3, or 6; relative density: 7.18–7.20; melting pt: 1863±20°C; boiling pt: 2672°C
Etymology: 19th Century: from New Latin, from French: chrome
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